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Digitisation Service

What is the Digitisation Service?

The Academy Library Digitisation Service provides a centralised service for processing all digital copyright material required for student course work. The aim of the Service is to ensure the widest level of access by all students to the required materials for both on and off campus courses, and to ensure that the digitisation of these materials at UNSW@ADFA fully complies with the Copyright Act.

Access to the digitised material can be via the Library catalogue, Course Reserve or School web pages. Links can also be be made through to OLIVE or other teaching platforms.

What specific library issues does the Service address?

-- how to provide access to course materials when the Library is closed;
-- how to provide access when the printed copy in Course Reserve has been damaged, lost or stolen!
-- how to provide access when there is only 1 printed copy in Course Reserve and this copy is being used by another student in the course;
-- how to minimise the copying of materials already available digitally either in electronic journals subscribed to by the Library or on the Web;
-- how to ensure that students get an integrated view of all the print and electronic materials available for a particular course;
-- how to minimise the use and referencing by students of inappropriate materials found on the Web;
-- how to ensure that any copying complies with the Copyright Act and that any copies made are accessible to all students of the University College; and importantly
-- for the increasing number of external post-graduate students, who may never physically come to UNSW@ADFA or visit the Library, how to ensure that all of the course materials required by these students are accessible when they need them, wherever they live.

What is the relationship between this Service and the Library's Course Reserve Collection?

Where possible, the preferred format for course reserve material is for it to be electronic. There is a physical Course Reserve area on the Gound Floor of the Library to provide secure access to books which have multiple chapters cited, or where a whole book has been set for a particular course, and other material which cannot be legally digitised by the University.

What are copyright course materials?

There are three main types:

  1. Book chapters, or parts of book chapters:
    No more than one chapter, or 10% of a book may be digitally communicated by the University at a time. The Digitisation Service will ensure that whether here or at Kensington, another chapter from the book is not already being communicated and that other copyright issues are complied with. The service will then scan the chapter into PDF format along with the appropriate Part VB electronic copyright notice, for viewing using Adobe Acrobat reader.
  1. Journal articles, or parts of journal articles:
    These often already exist as digital documents from full-text databases or electronic journals to which the Library subscribes. If so, the Digitisation Service will create links in the Library catalogue and Course Reserve. Links to these resources should be created only by the Service in order to ensure that both copyright and licence restrictions are observed. If journal articles need to be scanned, the copyright limit is only one article from each issue of a journal. The Service will process these as required in the same way as book chapters.
  1. Artistic works, including incidental artistic works contained within books or journal articles:
    Each graph, chart, diagram, table, figure and illustration of any type is considered to be a work in its own right. Any of these may be copied from their source and reproduced digitally. As there is no limit on the number of these which may be digitised and communicated, these do not need to be processed only by the Digitisation Service. However, if Schools are to arrange their own communication of artistic works, the following must be observed:
  1. Any lecture or course notes containing such copyright material in digital format must carry the Part VB electronic copyright notice. Copies in various electronic formats are available from Marilyn Dunbar, Digitisation Service Co-ordinator (02 6268 8106). The notice must be legible, and students must not be able to view any copyright material without having seen the notice.
  2. The material must be communicated only to students and staff of the University. OLIVE is appropriately secure for this purpose.
  3. All copyright material so communicated must have appropriate citation, or acknowledgement of the source. This may be next to the item, or in a bibliography at the end of the notes/lecture. If material is reproduced with permission, this should be noted.

What material is beyond the scope of the Digitisation Service?

Lecturers' own material such as lecture notes, tutorial solutions and exercises etc should remain on School web sites or OLIVE and are currently outside the scope of the central Digitisation Service.

What are the copyright restrictions?

With the passage of the Copyright (Digital Agenda) Amendment Act 2000, which came into effect March 4th 2001, new rights and obligations were introduced regarding digital material. Communication of copyright material is governed by a statutory licence under Part VB of the Act, and reasonable portions of copyright works are defined for educational purposes. The Academy Library's Copyright Support service provides links to detailed information on copyright legislation and copyright limitations at the University of NSW. See "What are copyright course materials" above for a summary.

What are the alternatives when the material I require exceeds the copyright limits?

  • The Digitisation Service can provide advice regarding the implications of the licence arrangements and copyright legislation, and suggest alternative means of providing access to course materials if necessary.
  • If copyright limits prevent material from being copied, several options are available - it may be possible to communicate a greater proportion of the work if it is out of print or permission has been obtained from the copyright owner;
  • Printing copies may be possible because of the slightly less restrictive limits for hard copy items;
  • Original printed items can be placed in the Library's Course Reserve collection.

Can I scan copyright course material to my own Web site?

No, with the exception of artistic works (see "What are copyright course materials" Part 3c.) To ensure that copyright infringement does not occur for all of UNSW@ADFA a centralised approach, with a central record-keeping database, has been endorsed and established for all other digital copying and communicating. This can help ensure that all digitised materials include the appropriate Part VB electronic copyright notice and access is limited to UNSW@ADFA staff and students.

If you want to create a link from your course Web site to digitised material Library staff will supply you with the appropriate URL.

How to submit a request for digitisation?

For the digisation of printed materials please complete details as required on the Digitisation Request Form, print, then present the form together with your original copy to Marilyn Dunbar.

If material is already in digital format, it can be sent to digitisation@adfa.edu.au together with a completed copy of the Digitisation Request Form.

You are required to provide full course and bibliographic details to fulfill copyright requirements. For a journal article, please include: author, article title, journal title, volume, issue, month, year, and pages. For a book: author/editor, chapter title, book title, place of publication, publisher, year, pages (or chapter).

In what formats can material be submitted?

The Digitisation Service will accept original print items in journals and books from the Library's collection or elsewhere, photocopies of items, or existing PDF files. PDF files will result in the fastest processing of course material.

Presentation of photocopies to be digitised?

When submitting photocopies the quality of the originals is important for digitisation to ensure a high quality screen display for the end user. Specifically:

  • Copy should be clear (not faded) and clean with no blackened edges or gutters;
  • Print should be of legible size;
  • Sheets should be A4 and single-sided;
  • There should be one bibliographic item per Digitisation Request Form. Please complete a Digitisation Request Form for each item..
  • Sheets with items pasted or taped onto them cannot be copied.

What timeframes are involved?

In order for digitised material to be available by the first week of semester, the following timeframes need to be observed:

For off campus courses: If a CD is required, lists of material for digitisation must be received 3 months prior to the start of semester. For online access only, 2 months.

For on campus courses: If lists are longer than 10 readings, they must be received 4 weeks prior to the start of semester. For shorter lists, 1 week.

How much does it cost and who pays?

The Digitisation Service is a free service drawing on the staff and resources of the SASG, including the Academy Library, the Educational Technology Service (ETS), and the Information, Comunication and Technology Services (ICTS). No costs for this service will be attributed back to the Schools or individual academic staff.

Enquiries

Enquiries should be addressed to the above email address or by contacting either Marilyn Dunbar on 02 6268 8106 or Sue Beatty on 02 6268 8101.

Acknowledgment

The Academy Library wishes to acknowledge the University of NSW Library, for permission to use their web pages as the source for some of the information used in our Digitisation Service pages.

 

15 July, 2008